Wednesday, October 9, 2019

Animals: A Stray Dog in Gurgaon


A Stray Dog in Gurgaon – 

Notice how he has crossed front legs and is sitting like a gentleman

Monday, October 7, 2019

Travelogue: DLF Promenade Mall in Delhi

DLF Promenade Mall is a beautiful mall in Vasant Kunj area of South Delhi. Here are some of its pictures:




- Rahul Tiwary



Sunday, October 6, 2019

Personal: Donation for Temple


At our housing society in Pune, a temple of Dutt Bhagwan is being constructed. There was an old but small temple in which place a bigger temple is being constructed. I have contributed Rs 5000+ as donation for the temple + idol. And I feel happy about it. 

- Rahul Tiwary

Saturday, October 5, 2019

Philosophy: Jorden Peterson Videos


I Just watched some videos from Jorden Peterson and it opened a new world in front of me. He has a fresh perspective on most of the subjects and although I can see there are several controversies around him on the internet, when he explains things, his opinions hardly appears controversial. 

Dr. Jordan B Peterson is a Professor of Psychology at the University of Toronto, a clinical psychologist, a public speaker, and writer of several books including the best seller “12 Rules for Life”. 

Preferred Pronoun Controversy 

I think the biggest controversy about him was related to his disinclination to address a transgender person by the choice of pronoun as per the wish of that person. This was a new law created in Canada. Jorden questions why should government try to make such a law and why should not it leave the matter on the people. When an interviewer asked him why can’t be agree to the person’s demand, e.g. if a person looking like a lady asks him to address her as “he”, what objection did he have. His answer was interesting. He said “it depends” on the situation and he will make a decision about it as he feels right with that person. If that person (e.g. transgender) was genuine then he would readily agree to address using the preferred pronoun but if that person appears to be using the demand for preferred pronoun as a means to manipulate then he would not agree and he would use his own judgement to use either “he” or “she”. Listening to his this explanation, his decision appears fine. Then why so much controversy was created? 

I remember sometime back there was a controversy about which lavatory should a transgender person be allowed to attend. Should it be based on the biology (i.e. what type of organ (male/female) the person has got) or should it be dependent on the physical appearance and attire. The problem with first choice is that no one can verify it. The problem with second option is that some wrong persons may dress like female and go to female lavatory and this may be objectionable to other females using the lavatory at that time. Therefore, we can realize that all such decisions are tricky and hard to make and need a sharp intellect or clarity of thought. And hence many times if government makes such a law, some super intelligent people can just successfully challenge the law, proving it stupid readily. But then at times government is confused if it should make laws which would require lot of time to explain, or just follow the “popular opinion” and appease the masses. For politicians in the government, this later option may sound beneficial (satisfying the masses even through stupid laws may lead to help during election time). 


Gender Pay Gap Explanation 

Again, his opinion on gender pay gap appears to be fine. He argues that while there is a general average pay gap between men and women, it is not “because of gender” but it is because of several other factors. And he is totally right. I know many women who accept less salary or no promotion if they can get more flexibility e.g. less working hours, more work from home etc. This would of course lead to women earning less. But the interviewers or the journalists have hard time understanding this small thing which is a right argument. It is because media and everyone has done such a strong conditioning of our mind that we have become biased believing that women are discriminated against and women should never be blamed no matter what.


Jorden Peterson with Bill Maher

William Maher is an American comedian, political commentator, and television host. He is known for the HBO political talk show Real Time with Bill Maher and here is a video about Jorden Peterson’s appearance on this show. Jorden shares his thoughts and theories while Bill and his audience makes unnecessary ridicule of Donald Trump. 


Jorden Peterson Full Interview

One more good interview video is below: 



You can follow Jorden Peterson’s YouTube Channel: 

https://www.youtube.com/user/JordanPetersonVideos

- Rahul Tiwary

Friday, October 4, 2019

Environment: Why Aarey Colony Tree Cutting Should be Tolerated


If you are on social media platforms you must have heard about the environmental activists protests against tree cutting in Mumbai’s Aarey Colony area for Mumbai Metro project. 

What is happening

Mumbai Metro is an ambitious project which is expected to change the way of life for Mumbai residents for the better. I have lived in Mumbai for 4 years and I have seen that the life of a middle class person remains the same year after year and decade after decade. The city is so much crowded that new development is too challenging. Every time there are rains the city comes to standstill for some time. People are habituated to tolerate so much trouble, much more than people from any other city (I have lived in 11 cities so far in India). Mumbai’s life line is the local trains and the journey is very unsafe. Every day several people fell down from the open gates of local trains and are killed. In this context, Mumbai Metro will surely be a game changer. 

Protest against tree felling

Total 2646 trees are affected (461 will be transplanted and 2185 will be cut) in the Aarey colony area. But Mumbai Metro firm had already decided to plant 6 times more trees to compensate for the loss. You can read below news:

Mumbai Metro firm MMRC begins planting 20,900 trees in city


Six times more trees will be planted, assures Metro body


Political angle

The tree felling is happening at the election time. Therefore there are high chances that they protests against the Metro project are politically funded by opposition parties. The fact that this is election time is known to the government too. Both government and Metro planners would have thought about alternative routes since everyone knows that cutting trees will be sure controversy. Govt is not stupid to do this at election time unless it was an absolute necessity.

Do you know that India is turning Greener?

Earlier this year, NASA released a report mentioning that India had contributed to turn our earth greener. 

Since the turn of the new millennium, the planet's green leaf area has increased by 5%, or over two million square miles. That's an area equivalent to the sum total of the Amazon rainforests, NASA says. 

A third of the leaf increase is attributable to China and India, due to the implementation of major tree planting projects alongside a vast increase in agriculture.

China and India account for one-third of the greening, but contain only 9% of the planet's land area covered in vegetation -- a surprising finding, considering the general notion of land degradation in populous countries from overexploitation," Chi Chen, the study's lead author and a graduate researcher at Boston University's Department of Earth and Environment, said in a statement.

India has contributed a further 6.8% rise in green leaf area, with 82% from croplands and 4.4% from forests.


Why tree felling should be tolerated

1.      Mumbai Metro is a vital project which will improve the living standards of common people immensely

2.      Mumbai Metro project will avoid daily accidental deaths due to unsafe travels in local trains

3.      Overall green cover in India is already having an increasing trend and India is helping our planet turn greener with more tree cover

4.      Mumbai Metro also has big environmental gains because it will avoid lots of vehicles on the road and hence air pollution will reduce overall

5.      Metro Project is already planting 6 times more trees than those being affected

6.      461 trees are being “transplanted” which shows the seriousness of Metro project planners

Due to above reasons, I argue that we should allow the project to go ahead along with the tree cutting to happen as planned.

- Rahul Tiwary 

Friday, September 13, 2019

Books: शरत चंद्र चटोपाध्याय की 'परिणीता'

'परिणीता' शरत चंद्र चटोपाध्याय द्वारा लिखित एक उपन्यास है जो मूल रूप में सं १९१४ में बांग्ला भाषा में लिखा गया था। मैंने इसका मनोज पब्लिकेशंस द्वारा प्रकाशित हिंदी अनुवाद पढ़ा।

परिणीता की कहानी एक मंत्रमुग्ध करने वाली प्रेम कथा है। शेखर और ललिता के लड़कपन के प्यार से शुरू होकर जब कहानी पेचीदे मोड़ पर पहुँच जाती है तो पाठक परेशान हो जाता है कि कहीं कुछ गलत न हो जाए। गिरीन्द्र थोड़ा सा 'दाल भात में मूसल चंद' जैसा लगता है, तो कभी थोड़ा हिंदी फिल्मों के 'विलेन' जैसा। पर कई मोड़ों के बाद कहानी 'सुखान्त' के साथ खत्म होती है। तब पाठक को ऐसा लगता है जैसे शेखर और ललिता के साथ हो जाने से उसे भी कोई व्यक्तिगत खुशी मिली हो। उपन्यास के पात्र पाठकों के साथ इतना अपनापन बनाने में पूरी तरह सफल होते हैं।

'परिणीता' पर एक फिल्म भी बनी थी। पर वास्तविक उपन्यास की कहानी उस से कई गुना अधिक पवित्र और सुन्दर है। आप भी जरूर पढ़िए।

- राहुल तिवारी

Thursday, September 12, 2019

History: The Christian Crusades


In the history of Christianity, the ‘Crusades’ were a series of religious wars sanctioned by the Church in the medieval period. Several of such crusades or military campaigns aimed at recovering the lost land from the Muslim occupiers. 

In below video, Stefan Molyneux, a Canadian podcaster and philosopher explains about some of the misconceptions about the Crusades. He also has a background in studying history and hence he has brought in many historical facts. 



After going through this video we would have better understanding about the ‘justification’ and background of the Crusades. 

I have always been interested in history and think that proper understanding of history is needed in order to avoid repeating it. Hope you would also find the above video enlightening.

- Rahul Tiwary

Tuesday, September 10, 2019

Thoughts: A Child’s World



Due to rains and some health issues, I was not going out of my house much for several days. That explains why I was looking at the neighborhood with slightly curious eyes today. And I particularly noticed some scenes. 

From a rubber hose for watering the lawn, suddenly water had started spraying out in the open. A small boy had come to watch it. There was a look in his eyes seeing the water sprays.

A little girl was walking in the park along with her father. She was walking in a certain way. At times if she found something interesting in the grass, she would bend and check it out. There was a curiosity in her. 

Three small kids were playing near a shop. They just walked in a straight line one after the other in one direction, then changed course and walked in the other direction. They were happy doing this. 

And a group of young kids were involved in a Ganesh Puja pandal and were sitting on the stage, doing various things. There was their chatter. There was their enthusiasm which would occupy them for several hours there. 

When we go old, we tend to get bored soon. But when we are kids, we seldom get bored as the world looks interesting to us. The difference is in understanding. If we understand things, we no longer wonder about those things. But because of this, as we grow older and wiser and begin to understand most things, it is natural to lose interest and sense of wonder in most of the things. It’s a challenge is to keep this world interesting enough as we progress in life. I felt this after seeing those wonderful kids. 

- Rahul

Tuesday, September 3, 2019

History: World's Biggest Dictators


Inspired by National Geography documentaries, I watched some YouTube videos on world’s biggest dictators. Here are a few: 

Alexander Lukashenko of Belarus:


Ramzan Kadyrov of Chechen Republic:


Muammar Gaddafi of Libya:


Muammar Gaddafi shot dead


These videos help us understand important part of these countries’ history as well as world history. If we see something happening now, many times their explanation lies in the history. I am a big fan of history and reading more and more about it fascinates me.

- Rahul Tiwary

Thursday, August 15, 2019

How my Uber Account was Hacked and Money Stolen from my Paytm Wallet


Early this year, my Uber account was hacked by someone and money was deducted from its connected Paytm wallet. I had raised this issue with Uber Customer Care, but they were hopelessly indifferent in helping me. I would describe the sequence of events that unfolded, so that you can beware and try to avoid similar situations with your Uber account. 

I use Ola Cabs as a cab hiring service frequently; but I have also installed Uber app and use it in the rare occasions when Ola cabs are not available. For convenience I had also attached my Paytm wallet with my Uber account. 

Warning-1

Once I realized that I had started getting SMS on my cellphone for a while, which came with an OTP for login into Uber app; which I had never requested. I did occur to me that may be some hacker was trying to make login attempts; but I thought that since the phone was with me, he would not be able to succeed. I was also very busy in office and did not get time to log into Uber app which I seldom used anyway; and to check if everything was okay in there. 

Warning-2

I used to receive some emails from Uber which I used to ignore; since I was not using their service frequently. After my account was hacked and when I tried to investigate; I saw that Uber had sent me email once saying that my email ID was changed in my Uber account. But I had not changed it! When I logged into my Uber account after my account was hacked, I could see that the hacker had put some other email ID (email ID still beginning with letters of my name “Rahu”…). 



Warning-3

During my investigation I also found that Uber had sent me an email telling me that my Uber account was logged into a device in Russia! I had not seen this email because of I was not using Uber those days and hence did not know about it. 


Later, using the above IP address, I could check more about it on websites and also reported it for scam on below website: 


Main Event

One evening while I was in office, I received an SMS from Paytm that an amount was deducted from my Paytm wallet. I was too busy to think about it. After returning to home, it came to my mind that on that particular day I had not really used Paytm. So I opened my Paytm app and saw that the amount was deducted as a charge for taking Uber ride (which I had not taken). So I tried to log into Uber account and when I logged into Uber app, I found that all my travel history was erased. Even there was no record of that trip which caused money deduction from my Paytm account!


Customer Care Help

Realizing there was something wrong; I called up the Uber customer care. They checked the data from backend and said that they were also not able to see any travel history and they could not understand why my Paytm wallet was charged by Uber (they were able to see that Uber had charged my wallet). But they declined to help me and asked to approach Paytm for reversal of the transaction. 

I reached out to Paytm with this request, but Paytm told me that only the App which charged my wallet would be able to revert (credit the amount) to my wallet. It is natural; just like it happens in banks. Once we withdraw an amount from our account, we can’t ask the bank to “reverse” the transaction. We shall need to make another transaction and deposit the money in the account once again. Frustrated at the illogical suggestion by Uber customer care, I called up the customer care once again. But there was a bigger surprise to come!

As I was talking to Uber Customer Care, in the meanwhile I received an SMS that another amount was deducted from my Paytm wallet. I checked and found that the hacker had taken another fake ride and charged my wallet. Uber customer care once again declined to help, saying they could not see any ride taken in my travel history and they asked me to reach out once again to Paytm! 

I searched the internet to find any clues and found that there is a practice of “Ghost Rides” that are taken by hackers using some other person’s account. So it seemed that the hacker was from Russia (that is how my account was logged into his device in Russia – as per Uber’s email) and he had taken 2 rides in Russia using my account; and money got auto-deducted from my wallet. 

In the meanwhile, I did some transactions and emptied out my Paytm wallet to make the balance amount zero. I also removed all linked wallets and cards from my Uber, Ola and all other apps I could remember. 

I sent a written complain to Uber support but every time they just called me up and told me the same – that they won’t be able to help and I had to ask Paytm to get my money back. After chasing them for several days, I decided to quit. I deleted my Uber app and resolved not to use such an unsafe and insecure app again.


The Lessons

The lessons I learnt from this episode are:
  1. Keep checking all SMS and emails that you receive from such apps; even if you are not using those actively
  2. Do not “save” card details or link wallets in apps which you do not use frequently. It is better to connect as and when needed 
  3. Several times “cash” option is still the safest option
  4. Do not assume that the Customer Care will be able to help you; sometimes they are useless and apathetic 
  5. Do not keep so many apps in your phone that you forget what all you have got. Keep the minimum ones which you use regularly and for those apps which you use once in a blue moon, install when needed and uninstall after use
Hope my blog post describing my experience would have opened your eyes to this type of scams. You can also search the internet to know more about such scams and be better prepared if anything wrong happens with you.

- Rahul Tiwary